Teacher Incentives Ineffective in New York

Roland Fryer continues to work with incentives in education — for students, parents, and teachers. His newest working paper (gated) describes an experiment in New York City that was unsuccessful in moving the needle:

Financial incentives for teachers to increase student performance is an increasingly popular education policy around the world. This paper describes a school-based randomized trial in over two-hundred New York City public schools designed to better understand the impact of teacher incentives on student achievement. I find no evidence that teacher incentives increase student performance, attendance, or graduation, nor do I find any evidence that the incentives change student or teacher behavior. If anything, teacher incentives may decrease student achievement, especially in larger schools. The paper concludes with a speculative discussion of theories that may explain these stark results.

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COMMENTS: 19

  1. Rob Sharpe says:

    As a teacher I don’t think incentives can’t work to improve teacher effectiveness and student achievement. I feel there are too many variables to control for in a student to see a marked improvement simply by paying the teacher more. The extra money could be used in several other places and what I feel could help the most is to lower class sizes.

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  2. animanga_lover93 says:

    People are greedy/selfish by nature. Especially during this recession, EVERYONE wants more money, and they will do anything to get it. Making it more easily accessible to teachers just makes the process easier. I don’t know why some education systems give incentives like this. Students will learn at school, but many factors play into their WILL to learn. For example, their culture, family education, parents, economic background, and neighborhood they reside in all significantly play a role in a student’s school life. You can’t change some people’s behavior and thinking patterns. I say just don’t waste your time or money.

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  3. Michelle says:

    i was actually very suprised when i read this becaue being a student myself, i understand that some teachers care more than others about the welfare of students’ academic achievements. This led me to believe that the thing holding teachers together in with the students was their salary. If a teacher is offered more financial incentive, they’d be more likely to work harder, but saying it decreased students’ achievements was very shocking.

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  4. Michelle says:

    The deal with having monetary incentives is that it can not make a bad teacher better. The Crescendo Charter Schools in Los Angeles have recently been voted to be closed because teachers were instructed by the superintendent to open state tests and give answers to the first and second grade students.
    I know that most teachers would have the morals not to do this, but these actions were brought about by the idea of incentives.

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  5. Annes Kim says:

    I find it very interesting that this study actually found that teacher incentives brought less student achievement. I would have thought that teachers and motivating them to push students to do better would bring higher performance but it was actually the opposite. I think it would be interesting to know the exact reasoning behind why it does not matter if teachers are paid more. I would think that it is because teachers would resort to immoral methods such as letting students cheat on their tests or giving them grades that they did not deserve in the class. However, I assume that there are other reasons as well.

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  6. rc says:

    Giving money as an incentive to teachers to do better is like giving extra treats to dogs for no reason, it’ll just make them happier and lazier. What makes people think that teachers who are already and continuously doing a poor job of enriching a student’s ability would change just because their pay gets higher? More money in their pockets without earning it will just encourage them to stay the same.

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  7. Christine says:

    I don’t know if I’m blessed with the teachers at Oxford Academy, but our teachers work diligently, without incentives (well at least none that I know of), to help their students do well on exams, including the AP exams. Most of the time, it’s not even the teachers’ fault but the motivation of the students. No matter how much you pay a teacher, if a student is unwilling, it’s hard to increase their scores.

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  8. joshuachang says:

    Although, we think that an incentive will bring better results we are actually wrong. The only thing that will improve our system of education is not the ideals of a better education with better teachers, but a better administration overall. The reason we need to revamp our entire system is because we need to have people who know what they’re doing.. And in California the budget cuts are not helping..

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